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Ensuring American Leadership in Automated Vehicle Technologies: Automated Vehicles 4.0 opens with a statement from U.S. Transportation Secretary Elaine Chow and U.S. Chief Technology Officer Michael Kratsios. The opening line reads: “As the world leader in technology, American innovation and ingenuity have historically transformed how we travel and connect with one another”. Chow and Kratsios continue, discussing the benefits of advanced AV technology, such as safety and spurred economic growth, along with stating how President Trump has stressed the importance of America’s continued leadership in emerging technologies.
The goals of the report are to provide high level guidance on automated vehicles across 38 federal departments, build upon the advances made since AV 2.0 and 3.0, and create a frame of reference for the next cycle of AV technological advancement.
The report’s core message is summarized in the opening by detailing ten U.S. Government principles broken out in three major categories. The goal is “to protect users and communities, promote efficient markets, and to facilitate coordinated efforts to ensure a standardized Federal approach to American leadership in AVs”.
The report is broken down into four sections, ranging from administration efforts supporting automated vehicle technology growth to government activities and opportunities for collaboration. Given the report’s density, this blog post will solely cover the first section.
The first section of AV 4.0 discusses United States’ commitment to fostering surface transportation innovations such as automated vehicle technology and the need for appropriate government oversight associated with these advancements.
This section also delves into potential benefits associated with automated vehicle technologies including improved safety, reduction of roadway fatalities, improved quality of life, access, mobility, lower energy usage, and improved supply chain management. Additionally, AV 4.0 points to potential economic benefits resulting from AV technology, including increased economic productivity and efficiency, reduced commuting time and even potential reduction of environmental impact.
Here is a summary of the three core categories that contain the ten principles set forth in AV 4.0:
1. Protect user communities: AVs have the potential to improve physical safety of all roadway travelers by focusing on public safety, security and privacy. The U.S. government plans to achieve this by:
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